Posted by Djordje Stojanovic 30 Oct 13

1314M6.2 What does Hensel say?

Modul M6.2 Seminar, 2 ESPB
Naziv Predmeta: Istraživanje kroz projekat – Adaptivnost
docent Djordje Stojanović, asistent Milutin Cerović
Naziv predavanja: Šta kaže Hensel?
Sadržaj predavanja: Razjašnjenje performativne prirode arhitektonskog modela uz analizu slučajeva i pregled relevantnih primera

Diskusiju o mogućnostima primene performativnih modela u koncepciji prostornih organizacija počinjemo hronološkom sistematizacijom saznanja o pet pojmova ili termina koji inicijalno nastaju u različitim naučnim oblastima poput fiziologije, biologije i matematike, ali danas nalaze primenu u arhitektonskoj teoriji koja ukazuje na potrebe za preispitivanjem okvira delovanja u projektantskoj praksi. Prikaz obuhvata pojmove: samo-regulacije, otvorenih sistema, povratnih tokova informacija, samo-organizacije, i međusobno uzročnih odnosa. Putem intepretacije navedenih termina, u arhitektskom kontekstu istražujemo mogućnosti za reorganizaciju procesa arhitektonskog projektovanja i proširivanja polja delovanja. Prvenstveno, navedene pojmove istražujemo radi uspostavljanja projektantskih mehanizama za integraciju povratnih tokova informacija u proces koncepcije prostornih organizacija i ostvarivanja neposrednijeg i međusobno formativnog odnosa između arhitektonskog projekta i njegovog okruženja.

Termin „performansa“, u kontekstu građevinske industrije, označava sposobnosti građevinskih materijala i njihovo ponašanje pod promenljivim uticajima kao što su atmosferski ili mehanički. Međutim, znanje o performansama materijala koje se razvija u oblasti građevinske fizike se prvenstveno primenjuje prekasno, u završnim fazama projektovanja i odnosi na post festum ulogu u izboru materijala i neretko ima manju težinu od ličnog iskustva ili nahođenja projektanta. U okviru ovog naučnog rada, istražujemo različito razumevanje termina „performansa“ koje se vezuje za razvoj projektantskih alata, koji se zasnivaju na operativnoj primeni performativnih potencijala materije i njene imanentne sposobnosti  da proizvede prostorne organizacije, strukture i okruženja.

©Ylvis: What Does the Fox Say? http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=jofNR_WkoCE

 

Izvori:

  1. Hensel, M. 2010. Performance-oriented Architecture – Towards a Biological Paradigm for Architectural Design and the Built Environment. FORMAkademisk Volume 3 (1). pp.36-56.
  2. Hensel, M. 2013. AD Primer – Performance-oriented Architecture – Rethinking Architectural Design and the Built Environment. London: AD Wiley
  3. Kolarević, B. and Malkawi A. 2005. Performative Architecture: Beyond Instrumentality. London and New York: Spon Press (Taylor  and  Francis).
  1. Terzidis, K. 2006. Algorithmic Architecture. Oxford: Architectural Press an imprint of Elsevier.
  2. Schumacher, P. 2009. Parametricism – A New Global Style for Architecture and Urban Design. In: N. Leach ed. Digital Cities. Architectural Design Volume 79(4). London: John Wiley and Sons. pp.14-23.
  3. Kolarević, B. 2003. Architecture in the Digital Age: Design and Manufacturing. London and New York: Spon Press (Taylor and Francis).
  4. Stiny, G. and Gips, J. 1972. Shape grammars and the generative specification of painting and sculpture. In: Information Processing No 71. Amsterdam and New York: North-Holland Publishing Company. pp.1460-65.
  5. Mitchell, W. J.  1990. The Logic of Architecture: Design, Computation, and Cognition. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Press
  6. Hoffmeister F. and Back T. 1991. Genetic Algorithms and Evolution Strategies: Similarities and Differences. Lecture Notes in Com­puter Science, 496. pp.681–89.
  7. Holland, J. 1992. Adaptation in Natural and Artificial Systems: an introductory analysis with applications to biology, control, and artificial intelligence (1975). Cambridge
  8. Freiser, J. 1995. An Evolutionary Architecture. London: Architectural Association Publications
  9. Kauffman, S. A.  1993. The Origins of Order Self-Organization and Selection in Evolution. Oxford: University Press.
  10. Cilliers P. 1998. Complexity and postmodernism: Understanding complex systems. London and New York: Routledge
  11. Weinstock, M. 2008. Metabolism and Morphology. In: M. Hansel and A. Menges eds. Versatility and Vicissitude: Performance in Morpho-Ecological Design. Architectural Design Volume 78(2). London: Wiley Academy. pp.26–33
  12. Reynolds C. W. 1987. Flocks, herds and schools: A distributed behavioral model. Computer Graphics 21(4). pp.25–34.
  13. Fry B. and Reas C. 2001. Processing Wiki – Processing Architecture. (online)
  14. Available at: < http://wiki.processing.org/w/Processing_Architecture > (Accessed 13 February 2013).
  15. Varene F. and Phan, D. 2010. Agent-Based Models and Simulations in Economics and Social Sciences: from conceptual exploration to distinct ways of experimenting. Journal of Artificial Societies and Social Simulation JASSS, Number 13(1) 5. (online) Available at: <http://jasss.soc.surrey.ac.uk/13/1/5.html> (Accessed 13 February 2013).

 

Studije slučaja:

  1. Niklas Roy: My little piece of Privacy http://www.niklasroy.com/
  2. CITA: Lamala Flock http://cita.karch.dk/
  3. CITA: The Rise http://thisisalive.com

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